Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe
If you have ever wanted to dive heart-first into the cozy world of festive flavors, then this Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe is just the ticket. These spice-filled, honey-sweetened cookies carry the warmth of cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg with every bite, evoking images of bustling Christmas markets and family gatherings. Rich with zesty hints of lemon and orange, and tenderly soft with chopped nuts, these cookies are the epitome of traditional comfort food with a sweetly spiced twist. Whether you’re a seasoned cookie baker or dipping your toes into holiday baking for the first time, this recipe is guaranteed to become a beloved favorite.

Ingredients You’ll Need
Gathering the right ingredients is the first delightful step toward creating your own batch of Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe. Each element plays a crucial role in building the cookie’s unique texture, festive aroma, and well-rounded sweet-spice balance, making the entire baking process truly rewarding.
- Honey: Brings natural sweetness and moisture while enhancing the spice notes.
- Molasses: Adds depth of flavor and a rich dark color to the dough.
- Brown sugar: Intensifies the caramel undertones and keeps the cookies soft.
- Large egg: Acts as a binder to give structure and cohesion.
- Lemon zest: Injects a fresh, citrusy brightness to balance the warm spices.
- Orange zest: Adds subtle sweetness and aroma, complementing the other flavors perfectly.
- All-purpose flour: Forms the base of the dough, providing structure.
- Baking soda: Helps the cookies rise slightly and keeps them tender.
- Ground cinnamon, cloves, allspice, nutmeg, and ginger: The iconic spice blend that defines the Lebkuchen’s signature flavor profile.
- Finely chopped nuts (almonds or hazelnuts): Add a delightful crunch and nutty richness.
- Powdered sugar: Essential for the sweet, smooth glaze finishing touch.
- Milk or lemon juice: Used to create the glaze’s perfect consistency and subtle tang.
How to Make Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe
Step 1: Warm and blend the wet ingredients
Begin by gently heating the honey and molasses in a medium saucepan over low heat. This soft warmth helps blend their flavors and makes the mixture easier to combine. Remove from heat, then lovingly stir in the brown sugar, egg, lemon zest, and orange zest until the mixture is silky smooth and fragrant with citrus and sweetness.
Step 2: Whisk the dry spices and flour
In a separate bowl, combine the all-purpose flour with baking soda and your carefully measured spices: cinnamon, cloves, allspice, nutmeg, and ginger. Whisking these dry ingredients ensures the spices are evenly distributed, so every bite of your Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe has the perfect warming kick.
Step 3: Combine wet and dry mixtures and fold in nuts
Slowly add the dry mixture to the warm wet mixture, stirring gently until just combined. Overmixing can toughen the dough, so a light touch here keeps the cookies tender. Then carefully fold in the finely chopped nuts, spreading their rich, crunchy texture through the dough beautifully.
Step 4: Chill the dough
Cover your dough and refrigerate it for at least two hours or overnight. This step is key because it not only makes the dough easier to handle but also allows the spices and zest to meld together deeply — the secret to those irresistible Lebkuchen flavors.
Step 5: Prepare for baking
When you’re ready, preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. This prep work makes sure your cookies bake evenly and come off the tray with ease.
Step 6: Shape and arrange the cookies
Roll the dough into small balls about one inch in diameter, then place them on the baking sheet, spacing each about two inches apart to allow room for gentle spreading while baking. This method ensures they keep their signature shape and delightful chewiness.
Step 7: Bake until golden
Bake the cookies for 10 to 12 minutes. Keep a close eye on them; you want golden edges but a tender center. Once baked, let them cool on the sheet for a few minutes—it helps them set and makes transferring to a wire rack easier without breaking.
Step 8: Add the glaze
Mix powdered sugar with milk or lemon juice until smooth to create a drizzle glaze. Spread or drizzle this over the cooled cookies for that beautiful shiny finish and an extra hint of sweetness that complements the spicy warmth of the dough. Let the glaze set before enjoying.
How to Serve Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe

Garnishes
A sprinkle of finely chopped nuts or a light dusting of powdered sugar can add a festive touch to your Lebkuchen, enhancing both the look and crunch. For an elegant presentation, a few orange peel curls or edible gold flakes also work beautifully.
Side Dishes
These spice cookies pair wonderfully with a warm cup of mulled wine, chai tea, or a robust coffee. The bitterness and warmth of these beverages cut through the sweetness, making each nibble even more enjoyable.
Creative Ways to Present
Try stacking your Lebkuchen with little layers of creamy frosting or sandwiching them with a thin spread of apricot jam for a delightful surprise. They also make charming gifts when wrapped individually with festive ribbons or packed in decorative tins.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Place leftover Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe in an airtight container at room temperature, where they will stay fresh and chewy for up to one week. The spices actually deepen in flavor over time, making your cookies even better on day two or three.
Freezing
For longer storage, freeze your cookies in a single layer on a baking sheet until firm, then transfer to a freezer-safe container or bag. They freeze well for up to three months, retaining their distinctive taste and texture.
Reheating
If you want to enjoy a freshly baked warmth, pop a few frozen cookies in a preheated 300°F (150°C) oven for about 5 minutes. This refreshes their softness and revives their irresistible aroma.
FAQs
Can I substitute the nuts in Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe?
Absolutely! While almonds or hazelnuts are traditional, you can swap in pecans, walnuts, or even seeds like pumpkin for a different crunch and flavor. Just make sure they’re finely chopped to blend well into the dough.
Is it necessary to refrigerate the dough before baking?
Yes, chilling the dough helps the flavors meld beautifully and makes the dough easier to shape. It also prevents the cookies from spreading too much in the oven, keeping that classic chewy yet tender texture.
How long will the cookies keep their best flavor?
Stored properly in an airtight container, these cookies remain delicious for up to a week, with their flavor continuing to mature. For longer storage, the freezer is your best friend.
Can I make these cookies gluten-free?
With some experimentation, yes. You could try using a gluten-free flour blend designed for baking. Just remember textures might vary, and you may need to adjust liquid amounts to get the dough consistency just right.
What alternatives can I use for the glaze?
Besides powdered sugar glaze, you could dip the cookies lightly in melted dark chocolate or even brush them with a thin layer of apricot jam for a glossy, fruity finish that pairs nicely with the spices.
Final Thoughts
Making this Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe is like inviting a little piece of German holiday magic into your kitchen. Each step, from warming honey to glazing the finished cookies, is filled with comforting aromas and anticipation. I encourage you to embrace the process and share these warm, spicy treats with loved ones—they’re sure to become a treasured part of your seasonal traditions.
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Traditional German Lebkuchen (Spice Cookies) Recipe
- Total Time: 2 hours 27 minutes
- Yield: 30 servings 1x
Description
Traditional German Lebkuchen are flavorful spice cookies featuring warm spices like cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg, combined with honey and molasses for a rich, moist texture. These festive treats are perfect for the holiday season, offering a delightful balance of sweetness and spice, topped with a simple powdered sugar glaze.
Ingredients
Wet Ingredients
- 1/2 cup honey
- 1/2 cup molasses
- 3/4 cup brown sugar, packed
- 1 large egg
- 1 tablespoon lemon zest
- 1 tablespoon orange zest
Dry Ingredients
- 2 3/4 cups all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon ground cloves
- 1 teaspoon ground allspice
- 1/2 teaspoon ground nutmeg
- 1/2 teaspoon ground ginger
Additional Ingredients
- 1/4 cup finely chopped nuts (such as almonds or hazelnuts)
Glaze
- 1 cup powdered sugar
- 2–3 tablespoons milk or lemon juice
Instructions
- Warm the honey and molasses: In a medium saucepan, heat the honey and molasses over low heat just until warm. Remove from heat and stir in the brown sugar, egg, lemon zest, and orange zest. Mix until the mixture is smooth and well combined.
- Combine dry ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk together the all-purpose flour, baking soda, ground cinnamon, ground cloves, ground allspice, ground nutmeg, and ground ginger ensuring they are evenly mixed.
- Mix wet and dry ingredients: Gradually add the dry ingredients to the warm wet mixture, stirring gently until just combined to avoid overmixing. Fold in the finely chopped nuts evenly throughout the dough.
- Chill the dough: Cover the dough with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 2 hours or overnight. This resting period allows the flavors to meld and the dough to firm up for easier handling.
- Preheat the oven: Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper to prevent sticking and promote even baking.
- Shape the cookies: Roll the chilled dough into small balls approximately 1 inch in diameter. Place them on the prepared baking sheet, spacing them about 2 inches apart to allow for spreading.
- Bake: Bake the cookies in the preheated oven for 10-12 minutes or until the edges are just lightly golden. Remove from oven and allow the cookies to cool on the baking sheet for a few minutes.
- Cool and glaze: Transfer the cookies to a wire rack to cool completely. In a small bowl, whisk together the powdered sugar and 2-3 tablespoons of milk or lemon juice to make a smooth glaze. Drizzle or brush the glaze over the cooled cookies and let it set before serving.
Notes
- For a deeper flavor, refrigerate the dough overnight instead of 2 hours.
- Use lemon juice in the glaze for a tangier finish or milk for a milder sweetness.
- Store cookies in an airtight container to keep them fresh for up to one week.
- You can substitute nuts with candied peel for a traditional touch.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 12 minutes
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: German